New Mexico officially adopts first clean fuel market in Southwest
January 23, 2026
SANTA FE — The New Mexico Environmental Improvement Board unanimously adopted regulations establishing the Clean Transportation Fuel Program, setting April 1 as the opening date for the Southwest's first clean fuel market.
Signed into law by Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham in 2024, the Clean Transportation Fuel Program is a market-based initiative that incentivizes and expands access to lower-carbon transportation fuels, including ethanol, biofuels, renewable diesel, renewable natural gas, electricity, and supporting infrastructure.
The program will boost economic development across the state, create over 800 jobs, and reduce health care costs by improving air quality. Overall, the program is expected to deliver $1.65 billion in net benefits to New Mexicans through avoided air quality health impacts and climate change infrastructure damages. Cumulatively through 2040, the program will prevent 337 asthma cases, 60 work-loss days, 59 school-loss days, and 353 restricted activity days for children.
“Affordability is a must-have with any new state policy, including our Clean Transportation Fuel Program,” said Lujan Grisham. “This practical yet powerful program will spur job growth and investments while decreasing health care costs for New Mexicans – to the tune of up to $20.8 million annually once fully implemented.”
“New Mexico is racing towards affordable, clean energy solutions in the transportation sector,” said Environment Secretary James Kenney. “Our state is officially open for clean fuel business investments – from cleaner renewable diesel and hydrogen for long-haul trucking to more charging infrastructure to accommodate our increasing battery-electric passenger vehicles.”
Transportation is the second-largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in New Mexico, accounting for approximately a quarter of statewide emissions. It contributes significantly to particulate matter (PM2.5), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which worsen asthma and other respiratory illnesses and disproportionately impact overburdened communities.
By 2030, the Clean Transportation Fuel Program is projected to reduce PM2.5 by 144 tons, VOCs by 200 tons, and NOx emissions by 169 tons. The program will move New Mexico closer to meeting the state’s goal of cutting climate pollution 45% by 2030 and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.
New Mexico is the first state in the Southwest to adopt a Clean Transportation Fuel Program and only the fourth state in the United States to do so.
For more information on the Clean Transportation Fuel Program, visit https://www.env.nm.gov/climate-change-bureau/clean-fuel-program/.